Access Dawson County Divorce Records
Dawson County divorce records are kept at the District Clerk's office in Lamesa, the county seat. The office maintains all case files from the district court, including divorce petitions, final decrees, and supporting documents. Lamesa is a small city in the South Plains region of West Texas, and the District Clerk there handles a manageable volume of cases. If you need to find a past divorce or get a certified copy of a decree, contact the District Clerk directly. In-person visits and phone requests are both accepted.
Dawson County Overview
Dawson County District Clerk
The District Clerk in Lamesa is the official keeper of all Dawson County court records. The office stores divorce case files, handles new filings, and provides copies on request. Staff search by party name or cause number. The courthouse is located in downtown Lamesa.
The county website at co.dawson.tx.us follows Texas Public Information Act procedures and posts budget and tax rate information for transparency. The site uses the ezTaskTitanium content management system common to many smaller Texas counties. If you need to reach the District Clerk, look under County Offices or District Court on the site, or call the courthouse main number and ask to be transferred.
Dawson County's website also includes public hearing notices and COVID-era damage report references that are archived but still visible. For current contact details for the District Clerk, calling directly before visiting is the best approach, especially for older records.
| Office | Dawson County District Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address |
Dawson County Courthouse Lamesa, TX 79331 |
| Judicial District | 106th Judicial District |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
| Website | co.dawson.tx.us |
How to Search Dawson County Divorce Records
The direct way to search for a Dawson County divorce case is to call or visit the courthouse in Lamesa. Have the full name of at least one spouse ready. If you know the year the case was filed, that helps narrow the search. A cause number makes it faster. For cases from before electronic records, you may need to give extra time for the clerk to pull physical files from storage.
You can also try the re:SearchTX statewide portal. It covers courts across Texas and is worth checking for recent cases. Smaller counties like Dawson may not have complete coverage going back many years, so if you do not find what you need, go directly to the clerk. The portal is free to use and does not require registration.
The Dawson County website provides contact information for county offices under the Texas Public Information Act.
The Dawson County website lists county offices and transparency resources, including the path to reach the District Clerk for divorce case records in Lamesa.
For a basic statewide divorce check, the Texas DSHS Vital Statistics Section at dshs.texas.gov/vital-statistics/marriage-divorce-verification has an index covering 1968 to present. That shows names, date, and county for divorces filed in Texas. It does not give you the full decree. For the actual document, contact the Dawson County District Clerk.
Filing for Divorce in Dawson County
To file in Dawson County, one spouse must meet the residency requirement under Texas Family Code Section 6.301. That means living in Texas for six months and in Dawson County for at least 90 days before filing. If you just moved to the county or have not lived there long enough, you may need to wait or file in another Texas county where you qualify.
The no-fault ground of insupportability under Texas Family Code Section 6.001 is the most common way to file in Texas. It means the marriage has broken down due to conflict, and there is no real hope of fixing things. You do not prove fault. Texas also has fault grounds, including cruelty under Section 6.002, adultery under Section 6.003, and abandonment for one year under Section 6.005. You only need to prove one ground, and most uncontested cases use insupportability.
Once the petition is filed, the other spouse must be served. After service, the 60-day waiting period required by Texas Family Code Section 6.702 begins. No judge can sign a final decree until those 60 days pass. The exception is family violence cases, where the court can move faster. Once the period ends, if both parties agree on all terms, the decree can be signed quickly. Contested issues delay things further.
Texas follows community property rules for property division under Texas Family Code Chapter 7. The court splits marital assets in a way it finds just and right. What you owned before you married, or got by gift or inheritance, stays yours as long as you kept it separate from shared marital funds.
Note: Court filing fees can be waived for people with low income. Ask the District Clerk about the Statement of Inability to Afford Payment of Court Costs under Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 145.
What Dawson County Divorce Records Include
A divorce case file at the Dawson County District Clerk's office includes all documents submitted to the court during the case. The file starts with the Original Petition for Divorce and grows as more papers are added. Service documents show the other spouse was notified. Agreements, temporary orders, parenting plans, financial affidavits, and the signed Final Decree of Divorce are all part of the file. Each case is different depending on the complexity and whether children are involved.
The Final Decree of Divorce is what most people want a copy of. It ends the marriage and puts all court orders into one document: property division, debt assignment, child conservatorship type, possession schedule, child support amounts, and spousal maintenance if ordered. A name change order is also in the decree if it was granted. You need a certified copy of this document to make legal name changes or prove your marital status.
Most divorce records are public and available to any person who asks. Sealed exhibits and information related to minor children may have access restrictions. The clerk will tell you what is available and what you need a court order to see. Certified copies cost more than plain copies. Current fees can be confirmed by calling the office before you visit.
Legal Help in Dawson County
The State Bar of Texas referral service connects people with local family law attorneys. Call (800) 252-9690 or search at texasbar.com. Many attorneys in Lubbock and other South Plains cities handle cases in Dawson County. Ask about fees upfront since many offer flat rates for straightforward uncontested divorces.
For free help, TexasLawHelp at texaslawhelp.org has self-help guides and free court forms for Texas divorce cases. Supreme Court approved forms are also at txcourts.gov/rules-forms. These work for basic cases where both parties agree. Lone Star Legal Aid serves parts of West Texas and may help with your case at no cost if your income qualifies. Call their intake line to check eligibility.
Note: Dawson County follows Texas Public Information Act requirements for records access. The county website notes these procedures, confirming that divorce records held by the District Clerk are subject to public access rules under state law.
Cities in Dawson County
Lamesa is the county seat and the largest city in Dawson County. All divorce filings and record requests for the county go through the District Clerk's office in Lamesa.
Other small communities in Dawson County include Ackerly and O'Brien. These towns do not have separate courts. All district court matters, including divorce, are handled at the Dawson County Courthouse in Lamesa.
Nearby Counties
Dawson County is in the South Plains of West Texas. These counties border or are near Dawson County.